Fannie MaeHomeStyle® Renovation Maximum Mortgage Worksheet
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Fannie Mae HomeStyle® RenovationLoan Requirements, LTV Limits, and Program Rules
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The Fannie Mae HomeStyle® Renovation mortgage is a single-close conventional loan that combines the purchase or refinance of a home with the financing of repairs, renovations, and improvements. Instead of taking out a separate construction loan and then refinancing into a permanent mortgage, the borrower closes once on a loan sized against the property's as-completed value. Because the loan is delivered to Fannie Mae, it follows conventional underwriting — the same credit, income, and debt-to-income standards that apply to any standard conventional mortgage. What makes HomeStyle Renovation different is the renovation component: how it's budgeted, how it's disbursed, and how it affects the maximum loan amount. Maximum LTV / CLTV / HCLTV by Occupancy and Property TypeThe LTV is calculated against the lesser of the total acquisition-and-renovation cost or the estimated as-completed value. Maximum ratios vary by occupancy, unit count, loan purpose, and rate type:
*97% LTV on a 1-unit primary residence requires a fixed-rate
mortgage and the borrower must be a first-time homebuyer,
use a HomeReady® combination, or — for LCOR — the existing
loan must be owned or securitized by Fannie Mae. Fannie
Mae Selling Guide B5-3.2-01, Announcement SEL-2025-10 (Dec
10, 2025).
Manufactured housing is limited to 1-unit properties. Structural changes are not permitted on manufactured homes. Renovation funds are capped at 50% of the as-completed value (see renovation cap section below). Renovation Cost CapTotal renovation costs cannot exceed 75% of the lesser of the purchase price plus renovation costs, or the as-completed appraised value for purchase transactions; and 75% of the as-completed appraised value for refinance transactions. For manufactured housing, the cap is 50% of the same bases. Fannie Mae removed the previous $50,000 renovation cap for manufactured homes effective with Announcement SEL-2025-10 (December 10, 2025). The cap is now purely percentage-based. If the contingency reserve is not financed because the borrower funds the reserve, it does not need to be included in the total renovation costs toward the 75% limit. Borrower-provided funds for all other costs cannot be subtracted before calculating the 75%. Contingency ReserveA contingency reserve is not required for a mortgage secured by a one-unit property, though the lender may choose to establish one. For a mortgage secured by a two-to-four-unit property, a contingency reserve equal to 10% of the total costs of the repairs and renovation work must be established and funded. The lender may increase the reserve to 15% if it determines the higher reserve is appropriate given the scope and scale of the renovation. The base for the 10% calculation is all renovation-related costs — labor, materials, fees, permits, plans and specifications, inspection costs, and other expenses related to the renovation — excluding the contingency reserve itself and the payment reserve. Including the reserve in its own base would create a circular calculation, and the payment reserve is an escrow for mortgage payments rather than a cost of the work. On the worksheet, that base is every line in Section C except C1b (the contingency itself) and C1j (the payment reserve). The calculator auto-fills the reserve at 10% for 2–4 unit properties and recalculates as you enter other costs. If the lender requests a higher reserve for a complex project, enter the higher percentage — the dollar amount updates automatically. Eligible ImprovementsThere are no required improvements and no restrictions on the types of renovations allowed. There is no minimum dollar amount for renovations. Generally, improvements should be permanently affixed to the real property, with the exception of certain appliances installed with kitchen and utility room remodels.
HomeStyle Renovation may be used to complete the final work on a newly built home when the home is at least 90% complete. The remaining improvements must be related to completing non-structural items the original builder was unable to finish. Ineligible ImprovementsHomeStyle Renovation may not be used for complete tear-down and reconstruction of the dwelling. A tear-down would include removing the entire shell of the dwelling down to the foundation. Funds cannot be used to pay off existing debt or special assessments. Financed Fees and Soft CostsBeyond hard construction costs, HomeStyle Renovation allows a defined set of soft costs to be financed as part of the renovation budget:
Standard closing costs and prepaid items — origination fees, appraisal, title insurance, prepaid interest, escrow deposits — are not financed. They are paid by the borrower at closing or offset by seller credits and lender credits. How the Draw Process WorksRenovation funds are held back at closing in a custodial account and released in draws as work is completed and inspected. The lender manages all project draws and oversees the renovation process. Borrowers do not handle renovation funds directly.
Renovation work must be completed no later than 15 months from the date the loan is closed. In rare circumstances, an extension not to exceed 18 months may be granted. HomeReady® CombinationHomeStyle Renovation can be combined with HomeReady, Fannie Mae's low-down-payment conventional program. The combination does two things:
HomeReady has its own income limits and, in most cases, a first-time-homebuyer requirement. However, the purchase-transaction first-time-homebuyer rule does not apply to HomeReady/HomeStyle combos in the 95.01–97% LTV range. Manufactured Housing — MH Advantage® vs. Standard MHFannie Mae issues an MH Advantage® sticker to the manufacturer, who applies it at the factory. It is usually found inside the home next to the HUD Data Plate. Freddie Mac's CHOICEHome® label counts the same way. If the home has an MH Advantage sticker or CHOICEHome label — choose MH Advantage. Fixed rate reaches 97% LTV on a 1-unit primary residence, the 0.50% manufactured housing price adjustment is waived, mortgage insurance coverage is the standard level, and the appraiser may use site-built comparable sales. If not — choose Standard MH. The maximum is 95% on a 1-unit primary residence, fixed or adjustable, and 90% on a second home (multi-width only). A home cannot earn the MH Advantage designation later. There is no retrofit and no inspection that grants it. When in doubt, choose Standard MH and have the appraiser confirm the sticker on the Manufactured Home Appraisal Report (Form 1004C) before pricing the loan at 97%. Eligible Transaction TypesHomeStyle Renovation is available for:
Full cash-out refinancing is not permitted under HomeStyle Renovation. The borrower may not receive cash back at closing in any amount. The standard limited cash-out refinance allowance of 2% or $2,000, whichever is less, is not permitted for this product. In LCOR transactions, the loan amount is capped at the lesser of the LTV-derived maximum or the total obligations being refinanced — the sum of the existing lien payoff, renovation costs, closing costs, prepaids, and discount points. Lending above that total would constitute cash to the borrower, which HomeStyle prohibits. Lookup Tools and Income GuidelinesTwo Fannie Mae lookups are useful before you commit to this program. The first confirms whether your existing loan is Fannie Mae-owned (relevant for LCOR). The second confirms the loan limit and area median income for your county, which drive eligibility for HomeReady and the maximum conforming loan amount. Fannie Mae Loan Lookup — verify existing loan ownership. Conforming Loan Limit and Area Median Income Lookup. Monthly Income Guidelines.
Income is measured on the borrower's qualifying income as documented in the loan file. For HomeReady, all borrowers on the loan are counted, regardless of whether they will occupy the property. Rental income from the subject property may be used if documented per Fannie Mae guidelines. The general conventional debt-to-income ceiling is 45%; higher DTIs may be considered with compensating factors and automated underwriting approval. Verify current income limits and AMI figures for your county before relying on HomeReady eligibility. Limits are published annually by Fannie Mae and are available through the lookup tools above. TimelineBecause HomeStyle Renovation involves an inspection and draw process, the timeline is longer than a standard conventional mortgage. Typical phases:
Frequently Asked QuestionsCan I do the work myself? Must the property be habitable at closing? Are tear-downs allowed? Can I buy a foreclosure or fixer-upper? How is the interest rate set? What loan terms are available?
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